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The most important historical and life changing events from the 1950's through 1961, lined into a timeline.
1950 - 1953
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President Harry Truman ( until 1952) approves production of the hydrogen bomb and sends air force and navy to Korea in June.
1951 - 1952
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Transcontinental television begins with a speech by President Truman.
1952 - 1953
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The Immigration and Naturalization Act of 1952 removes racial and ethnic barriers to becoming a U.S. citizen.
1953 - 1954
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Julius and Ethel Rosenberg are electrocuted for their part in World War II espionage. AND
Fighting ends in Korea.
1953 - 1961
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Dwight D. Eisenhower is president.
1954 - 1955
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U. S. Senator Joseph McCarthy begins televised hearings into alleged Communists in the army. AND
Racial segregation is ruled unconstitutional in public schools by the U.S. Supreme Court.
1955 - 1956
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The American Federation of Labor and the Congress of Industrial Organizations merge making the new AFL-CIO an organization with 15 million members. AND
In Dr. Jonas Salk developed a vaccine for polio
1955 - 1956
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Rosa Parks refuses to give up her seat on a public bus in Montgomery, Alabama.
1956 - 1957
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The Federal Highway Act is signed, marking the beginning of work on the interstate highway system.
1958 - 1959
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Explorer I, the first U.S. satellite, successfully orbits the earth. AND
The first domestic jet-airline passenger service is begun by National Airlines between New York City and Miami.
1959 - 1960
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Alaska and Hawaii become the forty-ninth and fiftieth states.