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Use Cases
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Resources
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Pricing
1394 - 1460
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Sponsored expeditions, established a school for the study of mapmaking, shipbuilding, and navigation
1450
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Naval technology and naval warfare enabled the Portuguese to quickly establish fortified bases
1451 - 1500
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Discovered the Cape of Good Hope in 1488
1451 - 1524
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1492 Columbus landed in new world
1469 - 1524
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Discovered ocean route from Portugal to the East
1475 - 1519
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Spanish explorer- first European to reach the Pacific from the new world
1480 - 1521
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Portuguese explorer- expeditions around Africa and to the Phillipines
1500
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East India Companies Duthc- monopolize spice trade British- Bombay, Calcutta, and Madras
1500
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French colonies in the new world primarily in present day Canada, less of a power than Spain and England
1500
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Spainish colonies primarily in Brazil and the Carribean, less harsh takeover than England
1550
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There is no exact date to when trade between the new world and Europe (columbian exchange) started but seeing how Columbus did not land in the new world until 1492, 1550 is a ruff guess, trade of food crops ideas and people
1600 - 1708
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Dutch-monopolize spice trade British-Bombay,Calcutta,Madras ;Indian cotton textiles
1606
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Each shareholder owns a portion of the company together charter a ship and explorer
1642 - 1649
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Civil war in England that the constitutional monarchy evolved out of
1398 - 1468
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Created the Gutenberg printing press enabling Martin Luther's ideas to be read widely
1400
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from absolute monarchy to constitutional monarchy, became power in Europe through colonies in New World
1400
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Supported idea of Absolute monarchy, colonies in new world in present day Canda
1400 - 1806
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Not holy not roman and not an empire
1440
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1469 - 1527
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The father of modern political theory
1473 - 1543
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Finds solar system is heliocentric or sun centered disproving Aristotle
1478
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Used by the Spanish monarchy to detect Protestand heresy and political dissidents, used to discover secret Muslims and Jews
1480
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In 1480 Russia was freed from the Mongols by Ivan iii, fur trade encourage expansion into Siberia
1483 - 1546
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Wrote 95 theses in 1517-saw corruption in clergy of catholic church,called for a reform
1491 - 1556
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Founded the society of Jesus (Jesuits) in 1540
1509 - 1564
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French convert to Protestantism, organized model of Protestant community in the 1530s
1517
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Started with Martin Luther, spread outside Germany, Protestant movements popular in Low Countries
1545 - 1648
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Counter Reformation- pope final authority, bible is final authority, education of clergy
1545 - 1563
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Created by Pope Paul iii in response to the Protestant Reformation
1564 - 1630
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Theory of Velocity, law of inertia, telescope
1571
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Was a defeat of the Ottoman Navy
1588
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Spain vs. British = Phillip ii vs. Elizabeth
1598 - 1679
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Philosophe social contract=cede rights to an absolute ruler
1618 - 1648
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A religious that eventually encompassed much of Europe and was ended by the Peace of Westphalia
1632 - 1704
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Philosophe social contract=will of the people
1643 - 1715
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The sun king of France- created court of Versailles and promoted economic development
1650 - 1800
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Question accepted practices, human use of reasoning
1682 - 1725
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Tried to modernize and enlighten Russia I.e. Peter brought scholars to Russia
1683
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Unsuccessful Ottoman siege of Vienna
1689
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Treaty of Nerchinsk apart of the Glorious revolution
1694 - 1778
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French Philosophe champion of religious liberty and individual freedom
1712 - 1778
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Perserving human freedom where human beings a dependent on one another for satisfaction of their needs
1723 - 1790
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Father of economics- added laws of supply and demand to determine price
1300 - 1500
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Powerfull native american society who believed in human sacrafice to the gods, polytheistic
1438 - 1572
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largest empire in pre-columbian America patchwork of languages culture and people
1458 - 1547
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A Spanish explorer who conquered much of Mexico and the Aztec Empire in 1521
1466 - 1520
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Aztec empire reached its maximal hieght under his reign, first contact between MesoAmericans and Europeans killed during Spanish conquest of Mexico
1478 - 1541
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Spanish conquistador who helped conquer the Inca Empire in 1502
1494
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Agreed upon by the Spanish and the Portuguese to settle disputes about newly claimed land in the New World.
1502 - 1533
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The last sovereign emperor of the Inca Empire before Spanish takeover
1502
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1534
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Claimed for France in 1534 by Jacques Cartier and soon became a French colony in the New World
1607
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The foundation for Jamestown was created in 1607. Jamestown was the first permanent English settlements in the Americas.
1464 - 1492
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Sunni Ali was the first king of the Songhai empire, under his reign the Songhai empire surpassed the height of the Mali empire
1468 - 1592
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State in Western Africa one of the largest Islamic empires in history base of power on Niger River
1500 - 1800
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Trade routes that seemed to form a triangle between Africa, the Americas and Europe; slaves were one of the main goods to be transported
1650 - 1800
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The Diaspora of Africans occured as a growing demand was placed on slaves, many Africans were shipped out of Africa
1368 - 1644
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Dynasty after Mongol rule tried to restablish "Chinese" dynasty and rid self of Mongol past
1368 - 1800
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took confucianism with ensights of Buddhism and Daoism to create Neo-confucianism, took hold during the Ming and Qing dynasty
1371 - 1433
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A Chinese explorer and made many voyages who brought a Chinese naval presence into the Indian Ocean
1420
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chinese imperial palace of Ming and Ching dynasties, served as home of emperors located in what is now Beijing
1543 - 1616
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unified Japan, first shogun of the Tokugawa shogunate
1552 - 1610
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An Italian Jesuit who introduced Christianity and Western ideas to China
1600
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Helped with the unification of Japan the begining of Tokugawa rule
1600 - 1868
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Fuedal Japenese military government unified Japan under one ruler the shogun
1641 - 1800
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Body of knowledge in Japan through contacts with the Dutch, learned of the scientific revolution
1644 - 1911
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Last imperial dynasty of China- worked to unify China
1661 - 1722
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Qing emperor who opended ports to foreign trade encouraged Western education and Roman Catholicism
1711 - 1799
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Qing emperor, his reign represents the most prosperous period of the Qing dynasty
1299 - 1922
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became empire in 1453 height of power in 1590 under Suleyman the magnificant
1432 - 1481
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Called Mehmed the conquerer, conquered Constantinople in 1453
1453
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In 1453 the Ottomans specifically Mehmet ii conquered Constantinople where it then became Istanbol
1487 - 1524
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Founder of Safavid empire made it an Shi'a Islamic empire expanded the Safavid empire
1501 - 1723
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Islamic "gunpowder empire" established a unified Iranian state, revival of Persia as economic stronghold between east and west
1514
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Ottomans vs. Safavids first battle between them, Ottomans gained control over eastern Anatolia
1520 - 1566
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Called Suleyman the magnificient sultan of Ottoman empire, Ottoman empire reach peak in prosperity and power under his reign
1526 - 1757
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greatest part of expansion during Akbar's reign dominant force in Indian subcontinent
1542 - 1605
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Mughal emperor who took intrest in art and literature, tolerant to other religions